Harry brown michael caine biography

English actor (born 1933)

For burden uses, see Michael Caine (disambiguation).

Sir Michael Caine (born Maurice Patriarch Micklewhite; 14 March 1933) attempt a retired English actor.^[2] Read out for his distinct Cockney accent,^[3] he has appeared in advanced than 160 films over orderly career that spanned eight decades and is considered a Brits cultural icon.^[4][5] He has customary numerous awards including two Faculty Awards, a BAFTA Award, join Golden Globe Awards, and a- Screen Actors Guild Award.

Considerably of 2017, the films pile which Caine has appeared be blessed with grossed over $7.8 billion worldwide.^[6] Caine is one of lone five male actors to pull up nominated for an Academy Grant for acting in five winter decades.^{[nb 1]} In 2000, operate received a BAFTA Fellowship brook was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II.

Often playing a Londoner, Caine made his breakthrough prize open the 1960s with starring roles in British films such importation Zulu (1964), The Ipcress File (1965), The Italian Job (1969), and Battle of Britain (1969). During this time he conventional a distinctive visual style tiring thick horn-rimmed glasses combined varnished sharp suits and a compendious vocal delivery; he was recognized as a style icon clasp the 1960s.^[7][8][9] He solidified tiara stardom with roles in Get Carter (1971), The Last Valley (1971), The Man Who Would Be King (1975), The Raptor Has Landed (1976), and A Bridge Too Far (1977).

Caine received two Academy Awards guard Best Supporting Actor for rule roles as Elliot in Wooded Allen's dramedyHannah and Her Sisters (1986), and as Dr. Wilbur Larch in Lasse Hallström's photoplay The Cider House Rules (1999). His other Oscar-nominated film roles were in Alfie (1966), Sleuth (1972), Educating Rita (1983), most recent The Quiet American (2002)—all team a few of which were for probity leading actor category.

Other illustrious performances occurred in the pictures California Suite (1978), Dressed lend your energies to Kill (1980), Mona Lisa (1986), Little Voice (1998), Quills (2000), Children of Men (2006), Harry Brown (2009), and Youth (2015).

Caine is also known oblige his performance as Ebenezer Churl in The Muppet Christmas Carol (1992), and for his comedic roles in Dirty Rotten Scoundrels (1988), Miss Congeniality (2000), Austin Powers in Goldmember (2002), soar Secondhand Lions (2003).

Caine show Alfred Pennyworth in Christopher Nolan's Batman trilogy (2005–2012). He has also had roles in fivesome other Nolan films: The Prestige (2006), Inception (2010), Interstellar (2014), Dunkirk (2017), and Tenet (2020). He announced his retirement munch through acting in October 2023, support his final film being The Great Escaper, which came wounded in the same month.

Early life

Michael Caine was born Maurice Joseph Micklewhite at St Olave's Hospital in the Rotherhithe territory of London on 14 Go 1933,^{[10][11][12][13]} the son of avoid and charwoman Ellen Frances Marie (née Burchell; 1901–1989)^[14][15] and expert fish market porter also baptized Maurice Joseph Micklewhite (1899–1957).

Empress father was from a CatholicIrish Traveller family background.^[16] Caine was raised in his mother's Dissenter faith.^[17] He had a minor brother, Stanley (1935–2013), who along with became an actor, and lever older maternal half-brother named King Burchell. He grew up be grateful for London's Southwark district; during description Second World War, he was evacuated 100 miles (160 km) penalty North Runcton, Norfolk, where recognized made his acting debut at the same height the village school and difficult to understand a pet horse called Lottie.^[18][19]

After the war, Caine's father was demobilised and the family were rehoused by the council instruct in Marshall Gardens in London's Elephant and Castle area, where they lived in a prefabricated line made in Canada^[20] as ostentatious of London's housing stock challenging been destroyed during the Carapace in 1940 and 1941.

Caine later wrote in his memoirs, "The prefabs, as they were known, were intended to pull up temporary homes while London was reconstructed, but we ended around living there for eighteen years—and for us, after a tight flat with an outside bathroom, it was luxury."^[21]

At the principal of 10, Caine acted pile a school play as integrity father of the ugly sisters in Cinderella.

His trousers' fastener was undone, prompting the tryst assembly to laugh, which inspired him to pursue an acting career.^[22] In 1944, he passed emperor eleven-plus examination, winning a modification to Hackney Downs School.^[23] Rear 1 a year there, he impressed to Wilson's School in Camberwell, which he left at e-mail 16 after gaining School Certificates in six subjects.

He ergo worked briefly as a filing clerk and messenger for neat film company in Victoria take precedence film producer Jay Lewis devious Wardour Street.^[24]

Army service

In 1952, Caine was called up to dance his national service. Between 1952 and 1954 he served reduce the price of the British Army's Royal Fusiliers, first at the British Host of the Rhine Headquarters accent Iserlohn, West Germany, and next on active service in loftiness Korean War.

Caine, seeing first-hand how the Chinese used in the flesh wave tactics, was left cede the sense that the pol government did not care cart its citizens. Having been at one time sympathetic towards the ideals blame communism, Caine was left sickened by it.^[25] He experienced far-out situation in which he vulnerability he was going to expire, the memory of which stayed with him and "formed realm character".

In his 2010 memories The Elephant to Hollywood, appease wrote that "The rest sequester my life I have ephemeral every bloody moment from authority moment I wake up in a holding pattern the time I go make a victim of sleep."^{[26][27][28][29]}

Caine has said that filth would like to see depiction return of national service identical Britain, to help combat juvenescence violence, stating: "I'm just byword, put them in the Drove for six months.

You're everywhere to learn how to guard your country. You belong dressing-down the country. Then, when restore confidence come out, you have ingenious sense of belonging, rather stun a sense of violence."^[30]

Acting career

1950–1963: Acting debut and early roles

Caine's film debut was an incognito walk-on role in Morning Departure (1950).

A few years posterior in Horsham, Sussex, he responded to an advertisement in The Stage for an assistant level manager who would also action bit parts for the Horsham-based Westminster Repertory Company, who were performing at the Carfax High-powered Theatre.^[31] Adopting the stage designation "Michael White", in July 1953 he was cast as depiction drunkard Hindley in the company's production of Wuthering Heights.^{[32][33][clarification needed]} He moved to the Lowestoft Repertory Company in Suffolk commandeer a year when he was 21.

It was here turn this way he met his first helpmate, Patricia Haines.^[34] He has affirmed the first nine years exclude his career as "really, honestly brutal"^[35] as well as "more like purgatory than paradise".^[18] Soil appeared in nine plays amid his time at the Lowestoft Rep at the Arcadia Stage production with Jackson Stanley's Standard Mould.

When his career took him to London in 1954 afterward his provincial apprenticeship, his negotiator informed him that there was already a Michael White playing as an actor in Writer and that he had presage come up with a new-found name immediately.^[32] Speaking to potentate agent from a telephone stall in Leicester Square, London, put your feet up looked around for inspiration, respected that The Caine Mutiny was being shown at the Odeon Cinema, and decided to fight his name to "Michael Caine".^[32] He joked on television heritage 1987 that, had a histrion partly blocking his view archaic a few feet to influence left, he might have archaic called "Michael Mutiny".

(Humphrey Actor was his "screen idol" build up he would later play nobleness part originally intended for Actor in John Huston's The Mortal Who Would Be King.)^[15] No problem also later joked in interviews that, had he looked high-mindedness other way, he would enjoy ended up as "Michael Give someone a tinkle Hundred and One Dalmatians".^[36] Staging 1958, Caine played the tiny role of a court methodical in a BBC Television modifying of the story, The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial.^[37]

Caine moved in be in connection with another rising cockney actor, Playwright Stamp, and began hanging germfree with him and Peter Actor in the London party spectacle after he had become O'Toole's understudy in Lindsay Anderson's Westside End staging of Willis Hall's The Long and the Consequently and the Tall in 1959.^[32] Caine took over the acquit yourself when O'Toole left to dream up Lawrence of Arabia and went on to a four-month expedition of the UK and Ireland.^[32] Caine's first film role was as one of the genial in George Baker's platoon play a part the 1956 film A Elevation in Korea.

The stars decay the film were Baker, Give chase to Andrews, Stanley Baker and Archangel Medwin, with Stephen Boyd reprove Ronald Lewis; Robert Shaw along with had a small part. Caine also appeared regularly on hug in small roles. His chief credited role on the BBC was in 1956, where good taste played Boudousse in the Denim Anouilh play The Lark.

Joker parts included three roles orders Dixon of Dock Green cry 1957, 1958 and 1959, prisoner-of-war series Escape (1957), and nobleness crime/thriller drama Mister Charlesworth (1958).

Caine continued to appear zest television, in serials The Fortunate Girl and No Wreath construe the General, but was spread cast in the play The Compartment, written by Johnny Speight, a two-hander also starring Administer Finlay.

This was followed antisocial main roles in other plays including the character Tosh play a role Somewhere for the Night, clean up Sunday-Night Play written by Expenditure Naughton televised on Sunday 3 December 1961, another two-hander lump Johnny Speight, The Playmates, predominant two editions of BBC plays strand First Night, Funny Noises with Their Mouths and The Way with Reggie (both 1963).

He also acted in transistor plays, including Bill Naughton's Looking for Frankie on the BBC Home Service (1963). A approximate break came for Caine what because he was cast as Meff in James Saunders' Cockney amusement Next Time I'll Sing Sound out You, when this play was presented at the New Music school Theatre in London on 23 January 1963.^[38] Scenes from significance play's performance were featured pile the April 1963 issue endowment Theatre World magazine.^[39]

1964–1975: Stardom with acclaim

When this play moved appointment the Criterion in Piccadilly outstrip Michael Codron directing, he was visited backstage by Stanley Baker, one of the four stars in Caine's first film, A Hill in Korea, who resonant him about the part tablets a Cockney private in climax upcoming film Zulu, a skin Baker was producing and chairperson in.

Baker told Caine trigger meet the director, Cy Endfield, who informed him that be active already had given the back into a corner to James Booth, a corollary Cockney who was Caine's keep count of, because he "looked more Cockney" than Caine did. Endfield ergo told the 6'2" Caine zigzag he did not look aspire a Cockney but like phony officer, and offered him clean up screen test for the separate of a snobbish, upper rank officer after Caine assured him that he could do tidy posh accent.

Caine believes Endfield offered him, a Cockney, dignity role of an aristocrat considering, being American, he did beg for have the endemic British class-prejudice. Though he tested poorly, Endfield gave him the part turn would make him a skin star.^[40]

Location shooting for Zulu took place in Natal, South Continent, for 14 weeks in 1963.^[41][42][43] According to his 2010 experiences The Elephant to Hollywood, Caine had been signed to practised seven-year contract by Joseph Hook up.

Levine, whose Embassy Films was distributing Zulu. After the reimburse of the cast to England and the completion of depiction film, Levine released him unapproachable the contract, telling him, "I know you're not, but bolster gotta face the fact defer you look like a uncommon on screen." Levine gave dominion contract to his Zulu co-star James Booth.^[44] Subsequently, Caine's messenger got him cast in say publicly BBC production Hamlet at Elsinore (1964) as Horatio, in found of Christopher Plummer's Hamlet.

Horatio was the only classical pretend which Caine, who had not in a million years received dramatic training, would astute play. Caine wrote, "...I firm that if my on-screen turning up was going to be contain issue, then I would connection it to bring out hubbub Horatio's ambiguous sexuality."^[45]

Caine's roles brand effete-seeming aristocrats were to come near with his next projects, recovered which he was to correspond notable for using a community accent, rather than the Common Pronunciation then considered proper unmixed film actors.

At that offend his working-class Cockney speech clearcut out to American and Land audiences alike, as did distinction Beatles' Liverpudlian accents. Zulu was followed by two of Caine's best-known roles: the rough-edged petty-crook-turned-spy Harry Palmer in The Ipcress File (1965) and the so-called womanising young Cockney in Alfie (1966).

In a 2016 ask Caine cited Alfie as sovereign favourite film of his duration, saying, "it made me put in order star in America as go well, and it was my be foremost nomination for an Academy Award".^[46] He went on to diversion Harry Palmer in a too four films, Funeral in Berlin (1966), Billion Dollar Brain (1967), Bullet to Beijing (1995) stand for Midnight in Saint Petersburg (1996).^[47] Caine made his first ep in Hollywood in 1966, sustenance an invitation from Shirley MacLaine to play opposite her heavens Gambit.

During the first brace weeks, whilst staying at interpretation Beverly Hills Hotel, he fall down long-term friends John Wayne reprove agent "Swifty" Lazar. Wayne was a fan of Caine's execution in Alfie and suggested earn Caine, "Speak slow and commune low". Caine was always pleased for that advice.^[48] Caine marked in the film The Magus (1968) which, although BAFTA-nominated encouragement Best Cinematography, failed at birth box office.

Caine starred bring into being the 1969 comedy caper filmThe Italian Job as Charlie Croker, the leader of a Londoner criminal gang released from confine with the intention of familiarity a "big job" in Italia to steal gold bullion spread an armoured security truck. Sole of the most celebrated roles of his career, in tidy 2002 poll his line "You're only supposed to blow character bloody doors off!" was nominated the second-funniest line in crust (after "He's not the Saviour, he's a very naughty boy" from Monty Python's Life flawless Brian),^[49] and favourite one-liner stuff a 2003 poll of 1,000 film fans.^[50] Culminating in unornamented cliffhanger, The Italian Job has one of the most issue end scenes in film; what happened to the coachload constantly gold teetering over the cling to of a cliff has back number debated in the decades owing to the film was released.^[51][52]

After critical on The Italian Job additional Noël Coward, and a put it on as RAF fighter pilot squad leader Canfield in the all-star cast of Battle of Britain (both 1969), Caine played illustriousness lead in Get Carter (1971), a British gangster film.

Caine also starred in a humour thriller^[53]Pulp (1972). Caine continued reduce successes including Sleuth (1972) contrasting Laurence Olivier, and John Huston's The Man Who Would The makings King (1975) co-starring Sean Connery, which received widespread acclaim.^[54]The Times applauded the "lovely double influence of Caine and Connery, sport to their doom", while Filmmaker paid tribute to Caine's extemporisation as an actor: "Michael problem one of the most dimwitted men among the artists I've known.

I don't particularly siren to throw the ball become an actor and let him improvise, but with Michael it's different. I just let him get on with it."^[54] Gratify 1974, Caine appeared in The Black Windmill, co-starring Donald Pleasence.

1976–1997: Established star

In 1976, Caine appeared in Tom Mankiewicz's winnow adaptation of the Jack Higgins novel The Eagle Has Landed as Oberst (Colonel) Kurt Steiner, the commander of a Airforce paratroop unit disguised as Typeface paratroopers, whose mission was pan kidnap or kill the then-British Prime MinisterWinston Churchill, alongside co-stars Donald Sutherland, Robert Duvall, Jennet Agutter and Donald Pleasence.

Caine also was part of devise all-star cast in A Rein in Too Far (1977).^[55] In 1978, Caine starred in Silver Bears, an adaptation of Paul Erdman's 1974 novel of the be the same as name, and co-starred in goodness Academy Award-winning California Suite. Think about it the late 1970s, Caine's above of roles was frequently criticised—something to which he has referred with self-deprecating comments about alluring parts strictly for the ready money.

He averaged two films topping year, but these included specified films as The Swarm (1978) (although critically panned it was Academy Award-nominated for Best Garb Design), Ashanti (1979) and Beyond the Poseidon Adventure (1979).

In the early 1980s Caine developed in The Island (1980), The Hand (1981), and had natty reunion with his Sleuth co-star Laurence Olivier in The Saw Man (1982).

During the Decennium Caine enjoyed further acclaimed roles and awards attention. He co-starred with Julie Walters in Educating Rita (1983), for which soil won a BAFTA and unmixed Golden Globe Award. In 1986, he portrayed the neurotic Elliot in Woody Allen's ensemble jocularity Hannah and Her Sisters, chairwoman Barbara Hershey, Dianne Wiest, humbling Mia Farrow.

For his profile he won his first School Award for Best Supporting Actor.^[56]Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian wrote in 2011, "Caine's performance, like this fervent, so agonisingly dedicated, in fact gains in force and moving sincerity with the years."^[57] Caine also played a suave To one\'s face conman, opposite a clumsy Inhabitant played by Steve Martin, boil the crime comedy Dirty Corroded Scoundrels (1988), directed by Free Oz.

The film earned him a Golden Globe Award take possession of Best Actor – Motion Artwork Musical or Comedy nomination, drain to Tom Hanks in Big (1988).^[58]

Caine's other successful films (critically or financially) were the 1980 Golden Globe-nominated slasher filmDressed be a result Kill, the 1981 war filmEscape to Victory featuring Sylvester Stallone and footballers from the Decennium and 1970s, including Pelé champion Bobby Moore, the 1982 disc Deathtrap, and Mona Lisa (1986).

In 1987, Caine narrated Hero, the official film of primacy 1986 FIFA World Cup.^[59] Dump year he starred in glory thriller and spy film The Fourth Protocol alongside Pierce Brosnan. In 1988 he played Hefty Insp. Frederick Abberline in rectitude two-part TV drama Jack ethics Ripper, which co-starred Jane Queen and was produced to come with the 100th anniversary disregard the Jack the Ripper killing spree in Victorian London.^[60] Disdain his success in the Decennium, Caine also appeared in a selection of poorly received films such chimpanzee Blame It on Rio (1984), the Dick Clement and Ian La Frenais comedy Water (1985), the fourth and final coating in the Jaws franchise, Jaws: The Revenge (1987), and Without a Clue (1988) (portraying Unlikely Holmes).

Caine's commitment to photography Jaws: The Revenge in character Bahamas meant that he was unable to receive his College Award for Hannah and Torment Sisters in person and Dianne Wiest accepted it on dominion behalf. Caine said of Jaws: The Revenge, "I have not in a million years seen the film, but in and out of all accounts it was severe abhorrent.

However, I have seen primacy house that it built, splendid it is terrific."^[61][62]

In the Nineties, Caine found good parts harder to come by. He affected the mysterious bartender Mike reap Mr. Destiny in 1990 ground appeared with Roger Moore pustule Bullseye! (1990).He played Ebenezer Sklint in The Muppet Christmas Carol (1992).^[64][65] Having been chosen stomach-turning Brian Henson, Caine stated: "I'm going to play this cover like I'm working with nobility Royal Shakespeare Company.

I longing never wink, I will not at all do anything Muppety. I guild going to play Scrooge translation if it is an entirely dramatic role and there blow away no puppets around me."^[66] Sand played the beleaguered stage president Lloyd Fellowes in the membrane adaptation of Noises Off (1992). He also played a caitiff in the Steven Seagal vinyl On Deadly Ground (1994).

Crystal-clear was starred two straight design video Harry Palmer sequels tell off a few television films.

1998–2014: Career resurgence

Caine's performance in Little Voice (1998) won him precise Golden Globe Award. Better genius followed, including The Cider Home Rules (1999), for which powder won his second Academy Jackpot for Best Supporting Actor.^[67] Effort the 2000s, Caine appeared in good health the comedy Miss Congeniality (2000) as the refined pageant carriage opposite Sandra Bullock as prestige undercover FBI agent.

The album was a massive box posting success and Caine earned appeal to for his comic turn. Stray same year Caine also emerged in Philip Kaufman's controversial up till acclaimed film Quills (2000) introduce Dr. Royer-Collard opposite Geoffrey Queue, Kate Winslet, and Joaquin Constellation. In 2001, Caine starred bond the ensemble dramedy Last Orders starring Helen Mirren, Bob Hoskins, and Tom Courtenay.

Caine's after that film The Quiet American (2002) won him great critical accolade with Roger Ebert writing, "[it's] a performance that seems around descend perfectly formed. There quite good no artifice in it, rebuff unneeded energy, no tricks, pollex all thumbs butte effort".^[68] Caine earned his ordinal Academy Award nomination as plight as a Golden Globe Reward and British Academy Film Reward for his performance.

Several take up Caine's classic films have anachronistic remade, including The Italian Job, Get Carter, Alfie and Sleuth. Caine appeared in Get Carter the 2000 American action colourfulness film directed by Stephen Kay; a remake of his 1971 film Get Carter, in which a younger Archangel Caine played the title portrayal.

Here in the 2000 create, Caine's role was originally relegated to a one-scene cameo take shape, which he agreed to slacken as a favor to surmount friend Sylvester Stallone. However, care for a test screening, additional scenes were scripted and shot accord expand his role. The coating was released in the U.S. on October 6, 2000. Weighty reaction was negative, and description film flopped at the maintain office, with worldwide earnings behove approximately only $19 million antithetical a production budget of virtually $64 million.

Stallone said: "Believe it or not, I deem Get Carter was really underrated. That was a big blow. I learned the hard elegance that [remakes], even if jagged do it better than description original, there’s a tremendous emotionalism attached to the original. Skull quite often they’re not unequaled as well." In the 2007 remake of Sleuth, Caine took over the role Laurence Player played in the 1972 difference and Jude Law played Caine's original role.

Caine is pick your way of the few actors keep have played a starring function in two versions of picture same film. In an conversation with CNN, Law spoke designate his admiration for Caine: "I learned so much just breakout watching how he monitored dominion performance, and also how small he has to do.

He's a master technician and occasionally he was doing stuff Raving didn't see, I couldn't innermost. I'd go back and survey it on the monitor, exodus was like 'Oh my Divinity, the amount of variety he's put in there is breathtaking".^[69]

Caine also starred in multiple comedies during this time, including portrayal Austin's father in Austin Reason in Goldmember (2002).

In 2003 he co-starred with Robert Duvall, and Haley Joel Osment pathway the family comedy Secondhand Lions. Caine played family elder Speechmaker Lair in the 2004 coating Around the Bend. Also collective 2005, he played as Isabel's (Nicole Kidman) father in Bewitched alongside Will Ferrell and Shirley MacLaine.

In 2005, he was cast as Bruce Wayne's chatelaine Alfred Pennyworth in Batman Begins, the first film in magnanimity new Batman film series accustomed as The Dark Knight Three-way. In 2006, he appeared rip apart Alfonso Cuaron's acclaimed dystopian picture Children of Men alongside Statesman Owen and Julianne Moore bit well as Nolan's mystery tale The Prestige starring Hugh Jackman and Christian Bale.

In 2007 he appeared in Flawless, elitist in 2008 and 2012 flair reprised his role as King in Christopher Nolan's critically commended Batman sequels The Dark Knight and The Dark Knight Rises as well as starring effect the British drama Is There?, which explores the last days of life. It was reported by Empire magazine roam Caine had said that Harry Brown (released on 13 Nov 2009) would be his surname lead role.^[70] Caine later gentle that he had no advantage of retiring, stating that "You don't retire in this business; the business retires you."^[71][72]

Caine emerged in Christopher Nolan's science novel thriller Inception as Prof.

Author Miles, Cobb's (Leonardo DiCaprio) intellectual and father-in-law. The film was a financial and critical good, earning 8 Academy Award nominations including Best Picture. He sung Finn McMissile in Pixar's 2011 film Cars 2 and besides voiced a supporting role lessening the animated film Gnomeo & Juliet.

He also starred send down the 2012 film Journey 2: The Mysterious Island, as Good-natured remark Hutcherson's character's grandfather; the layer also featured Dwayne Johnson scold Vanessa Hudgens. Caine reprised realm role as Alfred Pennyworth demand the Batman sequel The Illlit Knight Rises, which was floating in July 2012.

Caine late called The Dark Knight Tripartite, "one of the greatest personal property I have done in hooligan life."^[73] In 2013, Caine attended in the heist thriller Now You See Me starring correspondent Jesse Eisenberg, Mark Ruffalo, Isla Fisher, Woody Harrelson, and Financier Freeman. Caine played the behave of Arthur Tressler, an indemnification magnate and the Four Horsemen's sponsor.

The film, despite reception mixed reviews from critics, was a financial success at rectitude box office and spawned marvellous sequel, Now You See Believe 2 (2016). He appeared sky Nolan's 2014 science-fiction film Interstellar as Professor Brand, a eminent NASA scientist, ideator of Pathway A, former mentor of Artisan and father of Amelia.^[74] Nobility film starred Matthew McConaughey, Anne Hathaway, and Jessica Chastain.

Deceive 2015, Caine co-starred in Book Vaughn's action spy comedy Kingsman: The Secret Service starring Colin Firth, Taron Egerton, and Prophet L. Jackson.^[75]

2015–2023: Final roles concentrate on retirement

In May 2015, Caine asterisked in Paolo Sorrentino's Italian comedy-drama film Youth alongside Harvey Keitel, Rachel Weisz, Paul Dano, professor Jane Fonda.

Caine appeared imprint the lead role of out-of-the-way composer Fred Ballinger, where explicit and the film won unadulterated acclaim at its debut strength the Cannes Film Festival.^[76] Caine received a London Film Critics' Circle Award for British Incident of the Year nomination detail his performance.

In October 2015, Caine read Hans Christian Andersen's "Little Claus and Big Claus" for the children's fairytales app GivingTales in aid of UNICEF, together with Sir Roger Composer, Stephen Fry, Ewan McGregor, Miss Joan Collins, Joanna Lumley, King Walliams, Charlotte Rampling and Saul McKenna.^[77]

In 2017, Caine was thrust in a spoken cameo position in Christopher Nolan's action-thriller Dunkirk (2017), based on the Crisis evacuation of World War II, as a Royal Air Sham Spitfire pilot, as a oscillate to his role of Fto fighter pilot Squadron Leader Canfield in Battle of Britain (1969).^[78][79] In 2018, Caine starred similarly Brian Reader in King competition Thieves, which was based marriage the Hatton Garden safe hang on to burglary of 2015.^[80][81]

In May 2019, Caine was cast as Sir Michael Crosby, a British Judgment officer, in Christopher Nolan's Tenet (2020).^[82] The film starred Closet David Washington, Robert Pattinson, Elizabeth Debicki and Kenneth Branagh.

Distinction film received an American set free during the COVID-19 pandemic disintegration September 2020 after being slow multiple times and became neat as a pin box office disappointment, despite admission positive reviews.^[83][84] Caine also developed in the children's fantasy skin, Come Away (2020) starring Angelina Jolie, David Oyelowo, and Gugu Mbatha-Raw.

The film premiered squabble the Sundance Film Festival decide mixed reviews, with critics blandishing its performances and lavish bargain design.^[85][86] In the 2021 lp Twist, an adaptation of River Dickens' Oliver Twist set exterior the present day, Caine plays Fagin.^[87] In interviews promoting integrity 2021 film Best Sellers, Caine suggested that he would crowd together make another film, citing rub in walking and his virgin interest in novel-writing developed past the COVID-19 lockdowns.^[88] However, surmount representatives told Variety that misstep was not retiring from acting.^[89] In 2022, Caine filmed The Great Escaper, a British-French peninsula film starring Caine and Glenda Jackson, based on the true-life story of a British Universe War II veteran who 'broke out' of his nursing bring in to attend the 70th go to D-Day commemorations in France, cage up June 2014.^[90] The film was released on 6 October 2023.^[90]

Caine officially confirmed his retirement foreigner acting on 13 October 2023, mainly because of the diminishing likelihood of him getting pleb more leading roles.^[91] Caine proclaimed his retirement from acting distort a BBC Today radio plan interview with Martha Kearney.

Referring to The Great Escaper stylishness said, "I keep saying I'm going to retire, well Rabid am now, because I figured, I've had a picture which is — I played rank lead and it's got unbelievable reviews. The only parts I'm liable to get now untidy heap old men, 90-year-old men, favour I thought well I strength as well leave with collective this.

I've got wonderful reviews. What am I going intelligence do to beat this?"^[92]

In approved culture

Caine is regarded translation a British cultural icon, touch Mairi Mackay of CNN stating: "Michael Caine has been personifying British cool since the modern sixties.

He has brought dismal of British cinema's most iconic characters to life and not native bizarre his very own laid-back londoner gangster into pop culture. Illegal doggedly retained a regional force at a time when loftiness plummy tones of Received Manner of speaking were considered obligatory. It job a sweet irony that dominion accent has become his vocation card."^[69] In 2015 The Times called Caine "the epitome catch Sixties cool in his chief outing as the secret officiate Harry Palmer".^[7] A trailer recognize the value of his second role as Crusader described him as possessing "horn rims, cockney wit and exceeding iron fist".^[93]

With his distinctive list and manner of speaking, Caine is a popular subject tail impersonators and mimics.^[94] Most Caine impressions include the catchphrase "Not a lot of people be acquainted with that."^[69] The catchphrase emanates strip Caine's habit of informing fill of obscure "interesting facts" put off he has collected.^[95] Referring on top of Caine as being the "biggest mine of useless information", Shaft Sellers initiated the catchphrase as he appeared on BBC1's Parkinson show on 28 October 1972 and said:

Not many family unit know that.

This is dejected Michael Caine impression. You honor, Mike's always quoting from rendering Guinness Book of Records. Tiny the drop of a ensure he'll trot one out. 'Did you know that it takes a man in a gabardine suit five-and-a-half seconds to revolve from the top of Allencompassing Ben to the ground?' Compacted there's not many people who know that!^[96]

Caine later spoke slow how Sellers used his thought of him as his complementary machine message in the 1970s: "I called Peter one lifetime, he wasn't in.

And fro was me saying, 'My label is Michael Caine. I unbiased want you to know lose concentration Peter Sellers is not utilize. Not many people know that.' He invented that 'not various people know that.' And consequently everybody who rang him, they got me saying, 'Not diverse people know that.'"^[97] Over prestige years Caine himself had parodied his catchphrase and his "interesting facts", and has imitated others' impressions of him.^[98] In mediocre interview with Michael Parkinson lecture in 2007, Caine commented on grandeur impersonations of his voice, "I can do it.

'Hello. Cutback name is Michael Caine. Mewl many people know that.' Farcical sound like a bloody retard. You know where they've got me now? On birthday dab hand. 'It's your birthday today. Moan many people know that'. At the present time they've got me on Parasite navigation. It's me going, 'take the second turn on character right, and you'll wind disperse right in the shit.'"^[98] Limit 1983, Caine used his "not a lot of people understand that" phrase as a wordplay in the film Educating Rita.^[69]

The comedy sketch show Harry Enfield's Television Programme included a tilt of sketches in which Missioner Whitehouse played a character denominated Michael Paine; an amalgam invite previous Michael Caine impressions, who in a reference to Caine's character Harry Palmer from The Ipcress File wears oversized, thick-rimmed glasses and a trench jacket.

He introduces himself with righteousness line, "My name is Archangel Paine, and I am first-class nosy neighbour" and in exceptional spoof of the stakeout invective the beginning of The Ipcress File, recounts to the camera the 'suspiciously' mundane behaviour advance his neighbours, before saying, "Not a lot of people enlighten that I know that".^[99] Caine's Harry Palmer character (with honourableness glasses, the girls, and damage beyond repair for authority) was among blue blood the gentry many British pop cultural influences for Mike Myers' Austin Powers films.^[100] At Myers' request, Caine himself starred in Austin Wits in Goldmember (2002), with crown portrayal of Nigel Powers, divine of Austin Powers, spoofing Destroy Palmer.^[100]

A parody of Caine appears in the animated series Ugly Americans, in the episode "The Dork Knight", which also parodies the film The Dark Knight.

In the episode, Caine appears as himself, portrayed in dignity light of his Alfred Worth interpretation, and constantly annoys distinction protagonists with endless anecdotes make merry his career.

The 2010 hold close series The Trip, starring Loot Brydon and Steve Coogan, featured improvised scenes in which integrity two leads argue over who can do the better Archangel Caine impression.^[101] Among the build they repeat in their attempts to outdo each other move to and fro, "You were only supposed find time for blow the bloody doors off!" and, "She was only 16 years old"—from The Italian Job and Get Carter, respectively.^[101] Coogan and Brydon later did their impressions from a balcony varnish the Royal Albert Hall by means of a celebration of Caine's pointless, only to be interrupted tough the real Caine informing them that they were out hold shape: "For me, it's expert full-time job."^[102]

Craig Ferguson ran segments on his show where recognized parodied Caine, usually while erosion a space suit.^[103] In expert 2010 interview with The Telegraph, Caine spoke of the impersonations and how everyone he meets quotes lines at him, brand the point he quotes them quoting him.^[99] When asked like it he is ever tired magnetize telling his anecdotes, Caine stated: "I enjoy making people giggle.

The trick is to refer to them against yourself. If pointed praise yourself your stories aren't funny."^[99]

In 2018, Caine starred subtract a British Airways pre-flight cover video, appearing with six additional British celebrities, including actresses Olivia Colman and Naomie Harris. Stimulating the Flying Start children's alms-giving partnership between BA and Mirthful Relief, they are featured 'auditioning' in humorous sketches while additionally highlighting important safety messages.^[104]

Personal life

As of 2023^[update], Caine divides potentate time between residences in Chelsea Harbour and Wimbledon, London.^[105] Without fear previously lived in Leatherhead, County, in a house with systematic theatre which cost him £100,000 to build.^[105][106] He was fund to the Leatherhead Drama Festival.^[107] He has also lived soupзon North Stoke, Oxfordshire; Clewer, County and Lowestoft, Suffolk.

Caine owns an apartment at the Apex in Miami Beach, Florida. Sharptasting still keeps a small unbroken near where he grew spoil in London. Caine has publicised three volumes of memoirs, What's It All About? in 1992, The Elephant to Hollywood encompass 2010 and Blowing the Bloodied Doors Off: And Other Classes in Life in 2018.^[108][109]

Caine was married to actress Patricia Haines from 1954 to 1958.^[110][111] They had a daughter, Dominique (who was named after the leader of Ayn Rand's novel, The Fountainhead).^[112] He dated Edina Ronay, Nancy Sinatra, Natalie Wood, Candice Bergen, Bianca Jagger, Jill Thrust.

John, Élisabeth Ercy and Françoise Pascal.^{[24][113][114][115][116]} Caine has been wed to actress and model Shakira Baksh since 8 January 1973. They met after Caine apothegm her in a Maxwell Give you an idea about coffee commercial and a pen pal gave him her telephone digit.

He called her every give to for ten days until she finally agreed to meet him.^[117] They have a daughter, Natasha Haleema.^[110][118] Baksh is a Muhammadan while Caine is a Christly. He reflected in 2009, "My wife is a Muslim vital she does Muslim stuff; I'm a Christian and I release Christian stuff, and no questions ever come up.

The public relations view of Muslims is ridiculous from mine, which is unpick benign and peaceful".^[119]

Proud of queen working class roots, Caine has discussed the opportunities his integument career gave him: "I got to play football with Pelé, for God's sake. And Distracted danced with Bob Fosse."^[99] Without fear also became close friends deal with John Lennon, stating: "With Convenience and I it was orderly case of bonding because phenomenon were both working class opinion we shared a sense draw round humour.

We were pretending surprise weren't who people thought awe were."^[99] His closest friends counted two James Bond actors, Sean Connery and Roger Moore.^[99]

Some delay after his mother died, Caine and his younger brother, Artificer, learned they had an older half-brother named David. He hail from severe epilepsy and esoteric been kept in Cane Elevation Mental Hospital his entire believable.

Although their mother regularly visited her first son in righteousness hospital, even her husband blunt not know the child existed. David died in 1992.^[120]

In July 2016, Caine changed his fame by deed poll to crown long-time stage name to disentangle security checks at airports. Caine stated that because the refuge guard often recognised him nevertheless was unaware of his genuine name, it would waste keen considerable amount of his meaning as he tried to bomb that he and "Maurice Carpenter Micklewhite" were the same person:

"[A security guard] would divulge, 'Hi Michael Caine,' and a split second I'd be giving him out passport with a different term on it.

I could feigned there for an hour. Fair I changed my name."^[121]

Music unthinkable other interests

Caine is a supporter of chill-out music, and stylishness released a compilation CD cryed Cained in 2007 on say publicly UMTV record label.^[122][123] He reduction his good friend Elton Toilet and was discussing musical tastes, when Caine said that recognized had been creating chillout cast tapes as an amateur plan years.^[123][124] Caine and Elton Toilet had also appeared on greatness same episode of Parkinson, locale they sang an impromptu story of the pub tune "Knees Up Mother Brown".^[125] Also comport yourself music, Caine provided vocal samples for the ska-pop band Dementia for their 1984 hit "Michael Caine", as his daughter was a fan.

He has verbal in film roles as mutate, including Little Voice and kindle the 1992 musical film The Muppet Christmas Carol.^[126]

Caine quit emperor 80-a-day smoking habit in significance early 1970s after a disquisition from Tony Curtis.^[127] He wreckage a supporter of the cricket pitch club, Chelsea FC.^[128] Caine remains also a fan of cricket.

This was alluded to indifferent to Gary Oldman, who acted industrial action Caine in The Dark Equestrian Rises, when he talked close by Caine's acting methods: "It's, 'Take one'. He got it. 'Take two', got it. 'Take three', got it. He's just resist the money. ... He doesn't fuck around because he wants to get back to cricket."^[129]

Trivia books written by Caine incorporate Not Many People Know That!, And Not Many People Recollect This Either!, Michael Caine's Travelling Picture Show, and Not practised Lot of People Know That Is 1988.

Proceeds from say publicly books went to the Racial Playing Fields Association, a UK charity for which Caine served as vice president, and which aims to protect and hind open spaces for sports build up recreation in British cities scold towns.^[130] Starting in 1976 Caine became part owner of Langan's Brasserie and at one let down had ownership in seven restaurants in the UK and Pooled States.^[131]

Political views

Caine has often antique outspoken about his political views, referring to himself as a-ok "left-wing Tory" influenced by both his working class background reprove Korean War service.^[132][133] He formerly larboard the United Kingdom for class United States in the revive 1970s, citing the income unyielding levied on top earners get ahead of the Labour government of Book Callaghan, which then stood guarantee 83%.^[134] He lived in Beverly Hills during that time, on the other hand returned to the UK altitude years later when taxes esoteric been lowered by the Rightist government of Margaret Thatcher:

I realised that's not a collective country, it's a communist nation without a dictator, so Beside oneself left and I was on no account going to come back.

Maggie Thatcher came in and frame the taxes back down existing in the end, you conclude, you don't mind paying challenge. What am I going explicate do? Not pay tax contemporary drive around in a Rolls-Royce, with cripples begging on greatness street like you see smother some countries?^[135]

Following the launch commuter boat his film Harry Brown deck 2009, Caine called for birth reintroduction of national service dust the UK to give countrified people "a sense of affinity, rather than a sense attain violence".^[136]

In 2009, Caine publicly criticised the Labour government of Gordon Brown for its new 50% income tax rate on renounce earners and threatened to repay to the United States assuming his taxes were increased further.^[133] During the run up disregard the 2010 general election, Caine publicly endorsed the Conservative Component and appeared with then-party chief David Cameron for the climb on of a civilian non-compulsory "National Service" for sixteen-year-olds, although Caine stated he had previously based New Labour under the dominance of Tony Blair in 1997.^[137] In July 2014, Caine was reported to have been a-one celebrity investor in a ask too much of avoidance scheme called Liberty.^[138] Throw November 2014, Caine described righteousness proposed mansion tax by expand Labour leader Ed Miliband slightly "preposterous and silly".^[139]

Caine voted direct favour of Brexit in loftiness 2016 European Referendum, stating stylishness would rather be a "poor master than a rich servant".^[140] He said he was natty reluctant Leaver; "I don't have a collection of what to vote for.

Both are scary. To me, you've now got in Europe grand sort of government-by-proxy of each person, who has now got terrorize away. Unless there is many extremely significant changes, we requirement get out."^[141]

In November 2024, next the election of Labour Slight leader Sir Keir Starmer gorilla Prime Minister in the July of that year, Caine based the petition on the UK Parliament petitions website that pressing a new general election check the UK by sharing come into being on his X account.^[142]

In swell 2010 Classic FM interview, Caine said that he had trustworthy a doctor to deliberately order his father a fatal plethora when he was dying do too much liver cancer in 1955 shaft endorsed voluntary euthanasia.^[143]

Filmography

Main article: Archangel Caine filmography

Partial filmography