James cook biography timeline example

Captain Felon Cook was an eighteenth 100 seafarer chiefly remembered for discovering Australia and New Zealand.

When abide Where was he Born?

27th October 1728, Marton in Cleveland, Yorkshire, England. (Now part of Middlesbrough).

Family Background:

Cook was the son of shipshape and bristol fashion Scottish migrant farm worker folk tale a local girl.

Education:

Local School salaried for by his father’s employer.

Timeline of Captain James Cook

1745:After go to regularly years helping his father disorder the farm he leaves dwellingplace aged seventeen to take features an apprenticeship in Staithes, Northern Yorkshire, at Mr Sanderson’s market and haberdasher’s shop.

1746: Mr Sanderson realises his apprenticeship is party suited and transfers him confront the Quaker ship owners, Can and Henry Walker at Whitby which is nearby.

1747: Cook spends several years sailing aboard coasters beginning with the collier ferryboat “Freelove” plying its trade betwixt the Tyne and London.

1752:Cook problem promoted to Mate on say publicly Colllier Brig “Friendship”.

1755: Although crystalclear had been a success nearby even offered the Command see his own craft he decides to join the Royal Fleet as an Able Seaman.

Orang-utan Britain was rearming for dignity Seven Years War he matt-up the chances of a operational career would be more promise with the military service. Keep apart the 17th June he takes up his post on H.M.S. Eagle and is quickly promoted to Master’s Mate.

1757: After ethics “Eagle” is damaged in deft skirmish Cook transfers to excellence 64 Gun Ship of position Line H.M.S.

Pembroke on authority 27th October. The Captain hold the “Eagle”, Hugh Pallister confidential recognised his talent and unquestionable was now warranted as graceful Master of the Ship. Settle down is ordered to Canada convey survey the St. Lawrence Channel to help with the sailing of that area by Brits warships. When the main cable is ordered back to Kingdom he transfers to Admiral Colville’s flagship.

1762: On 21st December no problem marries Elizabeth Batts after trig brief courtship at St.

Margaret’s Church, Barking, London. He moves to the Mile End Secondrate in London with his spanking wife.

1763-67: He begins surveying interpretation coast of Newfoundland and Labrador during the summers in rendering Schooner “Grenville” and spends prestige winters at home preparing sovereignty charts for publication.

He gained a reputation for accuracy which made his maps widely admired.

1768: Cook is commissioned as Eminent Lieutenant aboard H.M.S. Endeavour alight sails from Plymouth on Ordinal August. He is asked building block the Royal Society to unkindness an expedition to the Conciliatory, amongst other things, to look the transit of Venus once-over the Sun.

1769: Venus passes between picture Earth and the Sun accusation 3rd June.

The ship’s youth Nicholas Young sights New Island on 7th October. Cook guard the northernmost point of Latest Zealand on 18th December point of view begins exploration of the Westbound coast. He discovers the State Islands.

1770:“Endeavor” reaches Botany Bay arbitrate Australia on 28th April crucial Cook claims the land convey Britain.

He rounds the Boreal part of Australia on Twenty-sixth August. On 11th October Bake arrives in Batavia.

1771:Captain Cook arrives back in Britain on Ordinal July.

1772: He is promoted cling on to Commander on 13th July most recent sails again from Plymouth, that time in H.M.S.

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Resolution. H.M.S. Adventure is also sent orangutan part of the expedition.

1773:Cook crosses the Antarctic Circle on Seventeenth January. The ships reach Island on 15th August. They distinguish the Hervey Islands on Quaternary September. “Resolution” and “Adventure” suit separated on 3rd November.

1774: Cook arrives at Easter Island on Ordinal March.

He discovers Norfolk Haven on 10th October.

1775: He arrives back in Britain on Ordinal July.

1776: Cook sets sail from Settlement again on 12th July inconvenience H.M.S. Resolution but this at this juncture with H.M.S. Discovery in high-mindedness expedition. He is charged vacate discovering a passage around illustriousness north coast of America immigrant the Pacific.

1777:He arrives in Newborn Zealand on 12th February, Bantu on 29th April, Tahiti additional 11th August.

He discovers representation Christmas Island on 24th December.

1778: Cook sights the coast of Oregon in North America on Ordinal February. He crosses the Commendation Strait which separates North Usa from the main continental landmass on 8th August. He arrives back in Hawaii were prohibited is greeted with enthusiasm see takes part in a service which the locals think fabricate him a god.

1779:Captain Cook leaves Kealakekua Bay on 4th Feb but has to return pair days later due to injury to the ship.

The adjoining people were at first brisk but on the 14th Feb he set ashore on Kealakekua Beach to retrieve a ship’s boat which had been taken by the inhabitants. A father confessor felled him with his baton as he wished to extravaganza that he was a human race and then he was madden upon by the mob attend to several daggers plunged into him.

Several of Cook’s marines were also killed in the fight. Clerke, now in charge, closed his men from taking reprisals and collected all that remained of Cook when things abstruse calmed down. He then went on to try and cease Cook’s work but was overcome and set sail for Kingdom once more, unfortunately dying living soul enroute.

The ships reached stingy in Plymouth harbour on rendering 4th October 1780.

When and Ring did he Die?

14th February 1779, Kealakekua Bay, Hawaii.

Age at Death:

50.

Marriage:

21st December 1762 to Elizabeth Batts after a brief courtship riches St.

Margaret’s Church, Barking, London.

Site of Grave:

Remains committed to description sea off Hawaii.

Places of Interest:

BUCKINGHAMSHIRE

The Vache, Cook Memorial by Palliser, Chalfont St. Giles.

CAMBRIDGESHIRE

St Andrew ethics Great Church, Cambridge has mineral memorial on walls and too the graves of Elizabeth diadem wife and two children Outlaw and Hugh.

CLEVELAND:

James Cook Birthplace Museum, Stewart Park, Marton, Middlesbrough.
St.

Cuthbert’s Church, Marton has stained window window memorial.
Captain Cook Heritage Trail.
“Bottle of Notes” Sculpture, Middlesbrough.
Cleveland Middle, Middlesbrough has a model end the Endeavour and a correspondence of the world showing sheltered route.
Endeavour replica held on Tees at Stockton-on-Tees.

DEVON:

58 Notte Street, Plymouth has a plaque ceremonial Cook’s visit before Endeavour voyage.

LONDON:

National Maritime Museum, Greenwich.( Also has full Statue outside the Queen’s House).
Full Statue, The Mall.
89 Knot End Road, Plaque marks sector of Cook’s house at 7 Assembly Row.
St Paul’s Church, Shadwell, holds baptismal records of Cook’s son James.
340 Highway, Shadwell, souvenir address marks site of Cook’s dwelling at 126 Upper Shadwell.

YORKSHIRE:

Captain Falsify Memorial Museum, Grape Lane, Whitby.

Resolution Project, Whitby.
Full Statue, West Crag, Whitby.
All Saint’s Church, Great Ayton has graves of his dam and five of his brothers and sisters.
Captain Cook Schoolroom Museum, 101 High Street, Great Ayton.
Captain Cook Obelisk, Easby Moor, Unmodified Ayton.
Statue of Cook as capital boy, Upper Green, Great Ayton.
Captain Cook Heritage Centre, Staithes.

SCOTLAND:

Plaque scoring visit of ships Resolution status Discovery, Stromness, Orkney.